
我国杜仲产业科技领军人物,建成世界最大杜仲基因库,首创果园化栽培。
与传说呼应的是,当代把杜仲产业推向新高度的领军者也姓“杜”。自1986年结缘杜仲,杜红岩带队历经三十余年,在全国27个省区市及日本、美国等地收集杜仲种质资源2000余份,建成世界最大的杜仲基因库与核心种质库。
1995年,他主持选育出国际国内第一批杜仲良种“华仲1~5号”,结束了我国杜仲生产长期无良种的历史;随后首创杜仲“果园化”栽培模式,使果实与橡胶产量提高数十倍,填补国内外空白。他主持完成杜仲全基因组精细图,提出全树综合利用新思路,首创杜仲雄花茶等系列产品,并任《杜仲产业绿皮书》主编。其团队主持选育的国审良种,支撑了全国九成以上杜仲基地的良种苗木供应。
Leading Eucommia scientist; built the world’s largest gene bank and pioneered orchard-style cultivation.
Fittingly, the modern leader who lifted the Eucommia industry also bears the surname “Du”. Since 1986, Du Hongyan has spent over three decades collecting 2,000-plus accessions across 27 Chinese provinces and from Japan and the U.S., building the world’s largest Eucommia gene bank and core collection.
In 1995 he bred the first Eucommia cultivars “Huazhong 1—5”, ending China’s long lack of improved varieties; he then pioneered orchard-style cultivation, raising fruit and rubber yields tens-fold. He led the fine-scale Eucommia genome map, proposed whole-tree utilization, created products such as male-flower tea, and edits the Eucommia Industry Green Paper. His team’s nationally certified cultivars supply improved seedlings to over 90% of China’s Eucommia bases.