杜仲叶提取绿原酸中试工艺奠基人
马希汉是西北农林科技大学生命科学学院教授,我国杜仲叶有效成分提取研究的奠基人之一。2001年他与尉芹、景谦平系统研究杜仲叶中绿原酸的提取工艺条件,通过单因素与正交试验确定整叶、40%乙醇、80℃、料液比1:16提取2小时的最佳工艺,为杜仲叶绿原酸产业化提取提供了基础数据。
2003年他进一步完成杜仲叶提取绿原酸的中间试验,建立'乙醇提取-水转溶-铅盐沉淀-乙酸乙酯萃取-重结晶'完整工艺流程,制得纯度98.35%的绿原酸纯品,并发现杜仲叶中不含异绿原酸。其大孔吸附树脂分离工艺研究筛选出XDA-5树脂及配套洗脱参数,使绿原酸含量达36.65%、总黄酮含量达28.34%,为杜仲叶高值化利用开辟了工程化路径。
A founder of pilot-scale processes for extracting chlorogenic acid from Eucommia leaves.
Ma Xihan is a professor at the College of Life Sciences, Northwest A&F University, and one of the founders of research on extracting active components from Eucommia leaves in China. In 2001, together with Wei Qin and Jing Qianping, he systematically studied the extraction process conditions for chlorogenic acid from Eucommia leaves, determining through single-factor and orthogonal experiments the optimal process - whole leaves, 40% ethanol, 80 degrees C, solid-to-liquid ratio 1:16, extracted for 2 hours - providing baseline data for the industrial extraction of chlorogenic acid from Eucommia leaves.
In 2003 he further completed the pilot-scale trial of extracting chlorogenic acid from Eucommia leaves, establishing a complete process flow of 'ethanol extraction - water transfer dissolution - lead salt precipitation - ethyl acetate extraction - recrystallization' and obtaining pure chlorogenic acid of 98.35% purity, while discovering that Eucommia leaves contain no isochlorogenic acid. His research on separation by macroporous adsorption resin screened out the XDA-5 resin and matching elution parameters, achieving 36.65% chlorogenic acid and 28.34% total flavonoid content - opening an engineering pathway for the high-value utilization of Eucommia leaves.