
以'两棵树一株草'研究天然橡胶合成,组建中国杜仲产业研究院。
王旭初,土家族,湖南永顺人,贵州大学生命科学学院教授、博士生导师,2023年8月以杰出人才引入贵州大学。他和团队二十多年来以热带巴西橡胶树、温带杜仲和寒带橡胶草这'两棵树一株草'为研究对象,揭示乳管细胞橡胶粒子表面蛋白质机器调控橡胶聚合、延伸与积累的分子机制,在天然橡胶生物合成调控和产胶植物转基因分子育种领域取得国际领先成果。
贵州是杜仲原产地,王旭初依托贵州大学组建中国杜仲产业研究院,在遵义新蒲新区虾子镇共建杜仲产业示范园(当地万县庄杜仲林场已有43年连片杜仲母林300多亩),并启动中国杜仲种质资源收集和多组学分子进化研究计划,开展杜仲小肽分离鉴定与杜仲胶产品开发推广,把产胶植物基础研究写在贵州大地上。
Studies natural rubber biosynthesis through 'two trees and one grass'; founded the China Eucommia Industry Research Institute.
Wang Xuchu, of Tujia ethnicity from Yongshun, Hunan, is a professor and doctoral supervisor at the College of Life Sciences, Guizhou University, recruited as a distinguished talent in August 2023. For more than two decades, he and his team have studied 'two trees and one grass' - the tropical Para rubber tree, the temperate Eucommia and the cold-zone rubber dandelion - revealing the molecular mechanisms by which the protein machinery on the surface of rubber particles in laticifer cells regulates rubber polymerization, chain extension and accumulation, and achieving internationally leading results in the regulation of natural rubber biosynthesis and transgenic molecular breeding of rubber-producing plants.
Guizhou is a native home of Eucommia. Wang Xuchu founded the China Eucommia Industry Research Institute based at Guizhou University, co-established a Eucommia industry demonstration park in Xiazi Town, Xinpu New District, Zunyi (where the Wanxianzhuang Eucommia forest farm has maintained over 300 mu of contiguous Eucommia mother forest for 43 years), and launched the China Eucommia germplasm collection and multi-omics molecular evolution research program. He conducts the isolation and identification of Eucommia small peptides and the development and promotion of Eucommia rubber products, grounding rubber-plant basic research in the land of Guizhou.